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Providing you and your family with the highest level of dental care

5 Treatment Options for Cavities - Taking Back Your Oral Health


Posted on 7/15/2025 by Thomas Mahar
A close-up of a molar with an amalgam dental filling, showcasing a common material used in cavity restoration. Cavities, also known as dental caries, are one of the most common health problems worldwide. They are caused by a combination of factors, including bacteria, sugary foods and drinks, and poor oral hygiene. If left untreated, cavities can lead to pain, infection, and even tooth loss.

Fortunately, there are a variety of treatment options available for cavities. The best option for you will depend on the size and severity of the cavity, as well as your individual needs and preferences.

Here are five common treatment options for cavities:

1. Fillings


Fillings are the most common treatment for cavities. They are used to restore the tooth's structure and function by filling in the hole created by the cavity. Fillings can be made from a variety of materials, including gold, silver amalgam, composite resin, and porcelain.

Composite resin fillings are the most popular type of filling because they are tooth-colored and can be matched to the color of your natural teeth. They are also less likely to cause tooth sensitivity than other types of fillings.

2. Crowns


Crowns are used when a cavity is too large to be treated with a filling. A crown is a cap that covers the entire tooth, protecting it from further damage. Crowns can be made from a variety of materials, including gold, porcelain, and ceramic.

3. Root Canals


A root canal is a procedure that is used to treat an infected tooth. During a root canal, the infected pulp of the tooth is removed, and the tooth is cleaned and sealed. Root canals are often necessary when a cavity has reached the pulp of the tooth, causing pain and infection.

4. Extractions


In some cases, a tooth may need to be extracted if it is severely damaged or infected. Extractions are usually performed by an oral surgeon. After a tooth is extracted, it is important to replace it with a dental implant, bridge, or partial denture to prevent the remaining teeth from shifting.

5. Preventive Care


The best way to treat cavities is to prevent them from happening in the first place. This can be done by practicing good oral hygiene, including brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.

Taking Control of Your Oral Health


Cavities are a common problem, but they are also preventable and treatable. By understanding your treatment options and practicing good oral hygiene, you can take control of your oral health and keep your smile healthy for years to come.

If you have any questions or concerns about cavities, please talk to your dentist. They can help you choose the best treatment option for your individual needs.
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Dr. Mahar
Thomas F. Mahar, DDS
Dr. Mahar maintains a commitment to excellence in dentistry. He believes that each patient should receive the highest level of dental care and customer service.

Dr. Mahar has received advanced training in several areas of dentistry with an emphasis on aesthetic dentistry.

Read More about Dr. Mahar

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